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Essential Blues

    Each month Bad Dog Blues takes a look at essential blues, those artists whose music stands the test of time. Each month we'll pick an artist or two or discuss a slice of blues history that we feel is important. We'll make sure to list all essential records pertaining to the article. This month we focus on the great Chicago pianist Johnnie Jones.


"My favorite piano player...
I wind up teaching him, but he beat me at my own game"

(Otis Spann talking about Johnny Jones)

 

The Johnny Jones Story

  Johnny Jones may never have made it past his 40th birthday but in that time he established himself as one of the finest piano players in Chicago. Best know for his rock steady accompaniment in Elmore James’ band he also backed just about everyone else worth mentioning on the Chicago scene. The handful of times he stepped in front as leader produced a number of excellent sides and more than a few classics.

  Jones blew into the windy city from Mississippi in 1946 and already new his way around the 88’s. He was first influenced by Big Maceo and followed him into Tampa Red’s group in 1947 after Maceo was stricken by a stroke. He even helped play right hand for the elder man on a few tunes. Jones quickly hooked up with Tampa playing piano behind him for RCA Victor between 1949-1953. In addition to his piano duties he also helped out vocally even singing lead on Tampa's 1951 version of "Early in the Morning." Jones also played the clubs with Tampa often working at the Peacock and C&T clubs.

  During this period Jones also played piano behind Muddy Waters on a 1949 Aristocrat (soon to become Chess) session resulting in the tracks: “Screamin' and Cryin", "Where's My Woman Been" and "Last Time I Fool Around With You." At the tail end of this session Jones cut his lone 78 for the label "Shelby County Blues" b/w "Big Town Playboy” with Muddy Waters, Baby Face Leroy and Jimmy Rogers backing him up on both sides.  

  His most famous association began in 1952 when he became the pianist for Elmore James and His Broomdusters. He remained with James through 1956 playing on classic recordings for the Bihari brothers’ Meteor, Flair and Modern labels as well as dates for Checker, Chief and Fire. The Broomdusters  (with saxist J.T. Brown and drummer Odie Payne) held court on the West Side playing at Sylvio’s for five years. It was this association with James that resulted in his second stint as leader recording in 1953 for Flair. "I May Be Wrong" and "Sweet Little Woman" were issued as Johnny Jones and the Chicago Hound Dogs with backing from Elmore James and J.T. Brown.

  Jones last official stint as leader came in 1953 when Atlantic Records came through Chicago and teamed Elmore and the Broomdusters behind Big Joe Turner resulting in the classic “TV Mama.” Once again he recorded a couple of sides at the tail end of a session resulting in four songs: "Chicago Blues”, “Hoy Hoy”, “Wait Baby” and “Doin' the Best I Can (Up the line).” Jones was backed by the full Broomdusters plus Ransom Knowling on bass.

  Jones wasn’t caught on tape again until 1963 where he was working with Billy Boy Arnold in a Chicago folk club called the Fickle Pickle run by Michael Bloomfield. Norman Dayron recorded Johnny on portable equipment which has been released on the Alligator record titled Johnny Jones with Billy Boy Arnold .

  Jones last session was recorded in 1964 and is something of a mystery. Possibly backed by Boyd Atkins on sax and Lee Jackson guitar he cut three songs: "Prison Bound Blues", "Don't You Lie to Me" and "I Get Evil" the last being unissued. Görgen Antonsson speculates that these may have been unissued Bea & Baby recordings. "Prison Bound Blues" b/w "Don't You Lie to Me" was subsequently issued on Rooster as a 45.

  Johnny Jones died from lung cancer in 1964 leaving a huge space on the Chicago scene. Mike Leadbitter wrote at the time of  Jones death, "In a Chicago full of guitarists and with comparatively few top-rate pianists, the death of Little Johnny Jones is a great loss, as it is to us, who were never really given a chance to appreciate him."  

  Essential Listening

  Johnny Jones recorded only a handful of sides under his own name and unfortunately these are scattered over various records. Görgen Antonsson was kind enough to provide me with complete discographical information about the sides Jones cut under his own name (click here for the list). Below is a list of where you can find all of these sides.

Johnny Jones and Billy Boy Arnold (Alligator): Recorded by Norman Dayron at the Fickle Pickle in 1963. Johnny plays with just Billy Boy Arnold on this essential set of Chicago blues.

Blues Piano- Chicago Plus
(Atlantic): Only available on vinyl this collects all four of his Atlantic sides. This has been reissued on CD but the contents are different and the CD only contains one song by him, "Chicago Blues."

Little Johnnie Jones & Toe Twisters
Don't You Lie to Me / Prison Bound Blues (Rooster): Jones recorded three songs in 1964 with one being unissued. This is a 45 containing those songs and is still available through Rooster Records.

Elmore James/The Classic Early Sides
(Virgin): Three CD box set of Elmore's early sides. This has the two songs Jones recorded for Flair- "I May Be Wrong" and "Sweet Little Woman"

Blues Masters, Vol. 5- Jump Blues Classics
(Rhino): Contains "Hoy Hoy" on this compilation.

Aristocrat of the Blues
(Chess): You can find his two Aristocrat classics- "Shelby County Blues" and "Big Town Playboy." He can also been found playing on Muddy's " Screamin' and Cryin", "Where's My Woman Been" and "Last Time I Fool Around With You."  

Live at The Fickle Pickle (Flyright): Contains the following songs: "Johnny's Boogie", "My Little Machine" and "Going to the River." These appear to be from the same session as the Alligator record.

 

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