| Jimmy
Coe Dies
Jimmy
Coe, an Indianapolis bandleader and jazz saxophonist, died
Thursday, February 26th at Methodist Hospital after a long
illness. He specialized in alto and tenor saxophones. As
an altoist, he replaced Charlie "Bird" Parker
in Jay McShann's band in 1942. Upon returning to his adopted
hometown after Army service in World War II, Coe led small
and big bands here. He recorded rhythm and blues successfully
for small labels in the 1950s. In his later years, Coe was
known as an adept arranger for the big band he led under
his own name. "He spent his life making people happy
with his music," said Delores, his wife of 46 years.
"He was something else." To support himself and
his family, Coe held jobs with the city of Indianapolis,
the Marion County juvenile court and the U.S. Postal Service.
After retiring in the 1980s, he devoted himself to music.
Despite health problems in recent years, he could be seen
occasionally playing from his wheelchair at special events.
Estelle
Axton Dies
Estelle
Axton, co-founder of the famed Stax Records Co., which generated
hits from acts including Sam and Dave, Otis Redding Jr.
and The Staple Singers, has died Feb. 24th of natural causes
at the hospice at Saint Francis Hospital. She was 85. "Were
it not for her, there's no way Stax could have become what
it became,"
said David Porter. Porter and Isaac Hayes co-wrote numerous
Stax hits, including Sam and Dave's "Soul Man"
and "Hold On, I'm Coming." Between 1960 and 1975,
Stax's roster also included Booker T. and the MGs, Rufus
Thomas, Albert King, Johnnie Taylor, The Mar-Keys and the
Bar-Kays. Stax began as Satellite Records in 1957 but was
forced to change the name because a California company already
was using it. The siblings combined their last names --
the "St" from Stewart and the "Ax" from
Axton -- to come up with Stax, which became a rival to Detroit's
giant Motown sound in the late 1960s and early 1970s.
A.C.
Reed Dies
Famed Chicago-based
blues saxophonist, vocalist, songwriter and bandleader
A.C. Reed died Wednesday, February 25, from complications
due to cancer. He was 77. During the course of his career,
Reed played his fat-toned, elegantly simple tenor sax with
artists like Albert Collins, Buddy Guy, Bonnie Raitt, Stevie
Ray Vaughan and Son Seals both on stage and on record, as
well as leading his own band, the Spark Plugs. Born Aaron
Corthen in Wardell, Missouri in 1926, and raised in downstate
Illinois he moved to Chicago in early 1942 and found work
at a steel mill. While working at the mill during the day,
Reed began gigging on weekends with a variety of blues combos,
eventually coming under the tutelage of J.T. Brown, Elmore
James' tenor sax player. By the end of the 1940s, Reed was
gigging regularly with Willie Mabon and Earl Hooker. During
the 1950s he toured across the Midwest and Southwest with
Hooker and Dennis “Long Man” Binder. Returning to Chicago
in the early 1960s, Reed became an in-demand session player
for the Chief and Age labels, and recorded his first single
for Age, “This Little Voice,” in 1961. He recorded more
singles for Age, USA, Nike and a few other small Chicago
labels during the rest of the decade, while playing regularly
in the city's blues clubs. Reed joined with Buddy Guy and
Junior Wells' band in 1967, toured Africa with Guy and Wells,
and even joined the Rolling Stones tour (still as a member
of Guy's band) in 1970. He left Guy's band in 1977 and joined
first Son Seals and then Albert Collins, with whom he spent
over a decade as a member of Collins' band, The Icebreakers.
Reed recorded with Seals and Collins on their seminal Alligator
Records albums, including Collins' groundbreaking releases
"Ice Pickin'", "Frostbite", "Don't
Lose Your Cool", and "Live In Japan", and
Seals' "Live And Burnin'." Reed's exposure with
Collins led to a reinvigorated solo career. He recorded
four songs for Alligator's "Living Chicago Blues"
anthology series in 1980 and an album for his own Ice Cube
label, "Take These Blues And Shove 'Em," in 1982.
Reed's 1987 Alligator album "I'm In The Wrong
Business" featured cameos from Bonnie Raitt and Stevie
Ray Vaughan. Besides his Alligator and Ice Cube releases,
he recorded for the Austrian Wolf label and appeared on
albums by Lousie Miranda and Larry Davis & Byther Smith
in the early 1990s. His two final solo albums – the 1998
"Junk Food" on Delmark and the 2002 "I Got
Money" on the French Black And Blue label – both received
positive critical acclaim and maintained Reed's status as
a seminal Chicago blues figure.
J.J.
Malone Dies
JJ Malone
passed away on Friday February 20, in Hawaii after a long
fight with cancer. He was born in 1935 and raised in Decatur,
Alabama. While serving in the air force in Spokane, Washington,
he formed a rhythm and blues band called the Rhythm Rockers
in 1957. Relocating in Fresno, the group was joined by singer-guitarist
Troyce Key. Years later, the Rhythm Rockers became the houseband
at Eli's Mile High Club, and internationally known Oakland
establishment owned by Key. In the early '80s, J.J. recorded
two albums with Key for the Red Lightnin label in England
and toured Europe with him as part of a San Francisco blues
Festival package. J.J.'s
recording career first took off in 1971 with the release
of his original composition, "It's a Shame" on
the Fantasy-distributed Galaxy label. The single shot to
No. 1 on Bay Area R&B charts and led to appearing in
concerts with the likes of Al Green, Joe Simon, Etta James
and Harvey Mandel. Producer Ray Shanklin, owner of the Galaxy
label was impressed by Malone's talents as a composer and
an arranger, gave him responsibilities in the expanding
record company Galaxy/Fantasy. He advised Little Johnny
Taylor, Big Mama Thornton, and Sonny Rhodes. He wrote --
without signing them -- a good many Creedence Clearwater
Revival tunes. In recent years he cut two records for the
Fedora label including 1997's "Highway 99" and
1999's "See Me Early in the Mornin'", cutting
his final record "And the Band Played On" for
the Blues Express label in 2001.
Blues
Grammy Winners Announced
Best
Traditional Blues Album:
Blues Singer - Buddy Guy [Silvertone Records]
Best Contemporary Blues
Album:
Let's Roll - Etta James [Private Music]
Best Historical Album:
Martin Scorsese Presents
The Blues - A Musical Journey Steve Berkowitz, Alex Gibney,
Andy McKaie & Jerry Rappaport, compilation producers;
Gavin Lurssen & Joseph M. Palmaccio, mastering engineers
(Various Artists) [Hip-O Records]
Best Album Notes:
Martin Scorsese Presents The Blues - The Blues: A Musical
Journey Tom Piazza, album notes writer (Various Artists)
[Hip-O Records]
Best Long Form Music Video:
Legend (Sam Cooke) - Mick Gochanour, Robin Klein & Mary
Wharton, video producers [Abkco Music & Records]
Bob Greenlee
Dies
Bob Greenlee,
the founder of independent blues label King Snake Records,
died at
home February 12th at age 59 after a battle with pancreatic
cancer. Singers Rufus
Thomas, Lucky Peterson, Kenny Neal, harmonica master Raful
Neal and saxophonist Noble "Thin Man" Watts were
among those who recorded at King Snake in its most fruitful
period, in the late 1980s.
W.C Handy
Nominees Announced
The Blues
Foundation turns its attention toward the upcoming 25th
Anniversary of the W.C. Handy Blues Awards with the release
of the 2004 nominees. "The 2004 nominees represent
the diversity and vitality of the genre, and we are really
excited about our new location for what will be a great
celebration of the silver anniversary of this event,"
said Kevin Kane, Blues Foundation President. The Handy Awards
ceremony and post-event jam session will be held April 29,
2004 at the Cook Convention Center on Main Street in downtown
Memphis. For a list of the nominees click
here.
E. Rodney
Jones Dies
Legendary
radio personality E. Rodney Jones past away Jan. 2nd at
his home in Baton Rouge. E.Rodney was a member of the Black
Radio Hall of Fame and the Louisiana Blues Hall of Fame.
His half century of broadcast excellence' included two decades
at Chicago's WVON, a station owned by the famous blues and
rock 'n' roll record label, Chess, plus many years at Baton
Rouge's WXOK-AM.
Clarence
Butler Dies
Long time
Detroit Bluesman Clarence Butler of The Butler Twins died
december 21st of a heart attack. Clarence
and Curtis Butler were two longtime beacons on the Detroit-area
blues scen. The brothers' recorded two albums for the JSP
label including "Pursue Your Dreams" (1996) and
"Not Gonna Worry About Tomorrow" (1995). Guitarist
Clarence and harmonica player Curtis Butler grew up near
W.C. Handy's birthplace of Florence, Alabama, about 30 miles
from the Mississippi Delta. They took their earliest musical
cues from their father, guitarist Willie "Butch"
Butler, who was famous in the region but never recorded.
The twins moved to Detroit in the 1960 and quickly found
work in Motor City auto plants. The club scene at the time
was booming, with the music of John Lee Hooker, Little Sonny,
Bo Collins, Bobo Jenkins and dozens of others spilling out
of the city's juke joints. The twins continued working and
sitting in as much as they could, but by the late 1960s,
the blues scene in Detroit had dried up. Civil unrest and
the rise of the Motown sound didn't leave much room for
a flourishing blues scene, but by the early 1980s, when
the blues began a resurgence again nationally, the Butler
Twins were still on the scene.
Al "TNT"
Braggs Dies
Dallas
R&B musician and songwriter Al "TNT" Braggs,
65, whose songs became
hits for such musicians as Kenny Rogers, died on Dec. 4th
after suffering a
series of strokes. He made his mark as an exciting entertainer
and became known as AL ""T.N.T." Braggs,
Mr. Dynamite. Mr. Braggs' best-known song was "Share
Your Love With Me," which became a Top 5 single for
Mr. Rogers and was also recorded by Aretha Franklin, Freddy
Fender, Phoebe Snow and the Band. Other Braggs compositions
include "Soul of a Man," recorded by Bobby "Blue"
Bland and Ronnie Laws, and "Crying Man," which
was recorded in 1966 by the Boogie Kings. Mr. Braggs toured
for many years as an opening act for Mr. Bland. He also
produced for a number of other R&B acts such as Little
Joe Blue, Ernie Johnson and R.L. Griffin.
Keeping
The Blues Alive Awards Announced
Seventeen
dedicated blues enthusiasts will receive The Blues Foundation's
2004 Keeping The Blues Alive (KBA) Award during a recognition
brunch on Saturday, January 31, 2004 in Memphis Tennessee.
Bob Porter, host of the syndicated blues radio program "Portrait
in Blue," will host the awards. This year's Keeping
the Blues Alive Award recipients are:
Advertising and
Sponsor - Volkswagen
Art - George Hunt, Memphis, TN
Blues Club - Theodores', Steve Walbridge, Springfield, MA
Blues Organization - Suncoast Blues Society, Tampa Bay,
FL
Education - Alabama Blues Project, East Tuscaloosa, AL
Film - American Folk Blues Festival, 1962-66, Vol. 1 and
2; David Peck & Jon Kanis, Reelin' In The Years Productions,
San Diego, CA and John McDermott & Janie Hendrix, Experience
Hendrix, Seattle, WA
Historic Preservation - European Blues Senter, Nottoden,
Norway
Internet - BluesWax, Des Moines, IA
Journalism - Jeff Johnson, Chicago Sun Times, Chicago, IL
Literature - Sterling Plumpp, Chicago, IL
Manager/Agent - Bonnie Tallman, BC Productions Management,
Hughesville, PA
Print Media - Southland Blues, Los Angeles, CA
Producer - Duke Robillard, Pawtucket, RI
Promoter - Chris Mackey, Bayfront Blues Festival, Duluth
MN
Radio (Commercial - Andre Mosqueda, KGGO, Des Moines, IA
Radio (Public) - Robert Barclay, WCMU, Mt. Pleasant, MI
Record Label - Delmark, Bob Koester, Chicago, IL
Henry
Qualls Dies
Texas bluesman
Henry Qualls died December 7th. He was 68. Taught as a youth
by Emmitt Williams, Qualls supplemented his instruction
by making regular visits to Dallas to watch Lightnin' Hopkins,
Lil' Son Jackson and Frankie Lee Sims in action. Through
most of his adult life, music was an intermittent hobby
as he earned his living ploughing fields and mowing the
lawns of the Dallas elite. Found by Dallas Blues Society
men Scottie Ferris and Chuck Nevitt, Qualls became a reluctant
local celebrity. He recorded "Blues From Elmo, Texas"
in 1994 issued by the Dallas Blues Society. Three of his
songs appeared on "Blues Across America: The Dallas
Scene" issued by the Cannonball label in 1997 and two
songs were showcased on "Texas Blues Guitar Summit"
released by JSP in 1998.
Art Griswald
Dies
Arthur
Griswold, an internationally known blues guitar player and
mentor to
many young musicians in the Toledo area, died Nov. 18th.
He was 64. Mr. Griswold played blues throughout his teenage
years in Little Rock. He planned to relocate to Detroit
in 1957, but stopped in Toledo to visit relatives. He ended
up sharing the stage with Little Walter, the renowned harmonica
player, and decided to set down roots here. He played the
blues for several years with his sister Gladys, and brother
Roman. The three siblings played in the house band at Hines
Farm during the
late 1950s and early 1960s, when the famous blues club in
Swanton Township drew
acts like B.B. King, John Lee Hooker, and Freddie King.
The Griswolds often took their act on the road, performing
at blues festivals nationwide and in Europe. They recorded
several albums, beginning with songs recorded throughout
the 1960s and 1970s for Fortune Records, a well-known label
in Detroit. They recorded their first album in 1987 for
Blue Suit records and later on with several other record
companies, including Mr. Griswold's own Buckeye label. Their
most recent CD, "The Later It Gets The Better I Feel,"
was released last year.
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